Introduction to C++

Nikhilesh Gupta December 23, 2019
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What is C++ ?

C++ is a general purpose, high level, compiler based Object Oriented programming language. It is a crossed platform language i.e, it can run on different operating platform like DOS, Windows, IOS. It is case sensitive and it gives you a significantly high amount of control over the Memory and System Resource.

Origin of C++


C++ was developed by a Danish computer scientist named "Bjarne Stroustrup" at Bell Labs in 1979. It is an extension of a famous language 'C'. The main purpose to introduce C++ is to make writing the good programs in easier and more pleasant way for an individual programmer.

Why we use C++ ?

C++ has a lot of advantages which is why it is used widely:-
  • C++ is powerful, efficient and faster language.
  • C++ is an Object Orientated Programming Language (OOPL) which includes concepts like classes, inheritance, data abstraction, encapsulation and polymorphism.
  • Because of OOPL re-usability of a program is possible and makes the programs more reliable.
  • C++ is a portable language i.e, it is a crossed platform language.
  • C++ is used to develop different types of software easily and in more efficient way.
Scope of C++

C++ is used in various fields and it has a higher potential for Scope.

 C++ is used  to develop:-

  • Operating Software - DOS, Windows, Unix, etc
  • Editors - Notepad, M.S Office, etc
  • Commercial Apps - Super Market Programs, Hotel Programs, etc
  • Database - Oracle, SQL Server, MYSQL, etc
  • Translator - Compiler, Interpreter, Assembler, etc
  • Device Drivers - Keyboard Drivers, Printer Drivers, Mouse Drivers, etc
  • PC & Mobile Games - Counter Strike, World Warcraft, etc
  • Protocols - http, fps, etc

And used in many more various fields.

Best Software for C++

  • Dev-C++
  • Turbo-C++
  • Visual Studio Code
  • Code Blocks
  • Eclipse
  • Sublime Text
  • NetBeans IDE



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